SSC (Class 9-10) Math BD: নবম-দশম শ্রেণি সাধারণ গণিতঃ অনুশীলনী-৯.১ ত্রিকোণমিতিক অনুপাত ও মান নির্ণয় (8-17) Part 2
ত্রিকোণমিতিক অনুপাত ও মান নির্ণয়:
১ম অংশের বা
tanA cotA
সমাধানঃ
LHS = |
|
|
|
|
tanA ---------
1-cotA
|
cotA + -------------
1-tanA
|
|
|
|
sinA -------
cosA
= ---------
cosA
1- ------
sinA
|
cosA -----
sinA
+ -------------
sinA
1- -----
cosA
|
|
|
|
sinA -------
cosA
= -----------
sinA-cosA
-----------
sinA
|
cosA -----
sinA + ---------------
cosA-sinA
-----------
cosA
|
|
|
|
sinA sinA cosA cosA = -------✕-----------+-------✕-----------
cosA
sinA-cosA sinA cosA-sinA
|
||||
sin2A =-----------------
cosA(sinA-cosA)
|
cos2A +------------------
sinA(cosA-sinA)
|
|
|
|
sin2A =-----------------
cosA(sinA-cosA)
|
cos2A +------------------
-sinA(sinA-cosA)
|
|
|
|
sin2A =-----------------
cosA(sinA-cosA)
|
cos2A -
------------------
sinA(sinA-cosA)
|
|
|
|
sin3A-cos3A = -----------------------------------
cosA.sinA(sinA-cosA)
|
|
|
|
|
(sinA-cosA)(sin2A+sinA.cosA+cos2A) =
--------------------------------------
cosA.sinA(sinA-cosA)
|
|
|
|
|
(sin2A+sinA.cosA+cos2A) = ---------------------------------
cosA.sinA
|
|
|
|
|
(sin2A+
cos2A)+ sinA.cosA =
----------------------------------
cosA.sinA
|
|
|
|
|
1+ sinA.cosA =
----------------------
cosA.sinA
|
|
|
|
|
1 = --------------
+
sinA.cosA
|
sinA cosA ----------------
sinA cosA
|
|
|
|
1 1 =------- . -------
sinA cosA
|
+ 1 |
|
|
|
=cosecA.secA+1 |
|
|
|
|
=secA cosecA+1 |
|
|
|
|
=RHS [Proved] |
|
|
|
1 1
সমাধানঃ
LHS=
1 1
1 1
1 tan2A
1+tan2A
=1
=RHS [Proved]
cosA sinA
সমাধানঃ |
|
LHS = |
|
cosA = ---------
1-tanA
|
sinA + ---------
1-cotA
|
cosA = ---------
sinA
1- ------
cosA
|
sinA + ---------
cosA
1- ------
sinA
|
cosA =-------------
cosA-sinA
-----------
cosA
|
sinA + --------------
sinA-cosA
------------
sinA
|
cos2A =-------------
cosA-sinA
|
sin2A + --------------
sinA-cosA
|
cos2A =-------------
cosA-sinA
|
sin2A - --------------
cosA-sinA
|
cos2A-sin2A =
------------------------------
cosA-sinA
|
|
(cosA-sinA)(cosA+sinA) =
-----------------------------
cosA-sinA
|
|
=cosA+sinA |
|
=RHS [Proved] |
|
১০. tanA√(1-sin2A)=sinA
সমাধানঃ
LHS =
tanA√(1-sin2A)
=tanA√(cos2A)
sinA
= sinA
=RHS [Proved]
secA+tanA cosecA-cotA
সমাধানঃ
LHS=
secA+tanA
(secA+tanA)(cosecA-cotA)(secA-tanA)
[লব ও হরকে (cosecA-cotA)(secA-tanA) দ্বারা
গুণ করে]
(cosecA-cotA)(sec2A-tan2A)
(cosecA-cotA)✕1
(cosecA-cotA)
=RHS [Proved]
cosecA cosecA
সমাধানঃ |
|
|
|
LHS = |
|
|
|
cosecA = ------------
cosecA-1
|
cosecA + ------------
cosecA+1
|
|
|
cosecA(cosecA+1)+cosecA(cosecA-1) =
-------------------------------------------
cosec2A-1
|
|||
2cosec2A =--------------
cot2A
|
[cosec2A-1 =cot2A]
|
|
|
= 2 cosec2A ✕
|
1 ----------
cot2A
|
|
|
= 2 cosec2A.tan2A |
|
|
|
1 sin2A =
2------.--------
sin2A cos2A
|
|
|
|
1 = 2 ---------
cos2A
|
|
|
|
= 2 sec2A |
|
|
|
= RHS [Proved] |
|
|
|
1 1
সমাধানঃ
LHS
1 1
1-sinA+1+sinA
2
2
1
=2 sec2A
=RHS [Proved]
1 1
সমাধানঃ
LHS
1 1
(cosecA+1)-(cosecA-1)
cosecA+1-cosecA+1
2
1
=2tan2A
=RHS [Proved]
sinA 1-cosA
সমাধানঃ
LHS
sinA 1-cosA
sin2A+(1-cosA)2
sin2A+1-2cosA+cos2A
sin2A+cos2A+1-2cosA
1+1-2cosA
2-2cosA
2(1-cosA)
2
2
=2.cosecA
=RHS [Proved]
tanA secA-1
সমাধানঃ
LHS
tanA secA-1
tan2A-(secA-1)(secA+1)
tan2A-(sec2A-1)
tan2A-tan2A
0
=RHS [Proved]
1+sinθ
সমাধানঃ
LHS
=(tanθ+secθ)2
sinθ 1
sinθ+1
(1+sinθ)2
(1+sinθ)2
(1+sinθ)(1+sinθ)
1+sinθ
=RHS [Proved]
এই অধ্যায়ের বাকী অংশ/তৃতীয় অংশ বা
এই অধ্যায় সহ সকল অধ্যায়ের pdf download লিঙ্ক দেখুনঃ Download Free Book মেনুতে।